Josh Gates travels to the Sea of Galilee region in Israel to investigate one of Christianity's most perplexing mysteries: the true location of Bethsaida, the fishing village where Jesus reportedly performed miracles including healing the blind, walking on water, and feeding the 5,000. The stakes are high—Bethsaida was also home to three of Jesus' apostles, including Peter, who became the first pope. Gates examines three competing archaeological sites, each claiming to be the authentic location of this holy city lost for nearly 2,000 years. One site was officially declared Bethsaida in the late 20th century, but two rival teams now present conflicting evidence, including a remarkable new discovery making global headlines that could rewrite the historical record.
Mainstream archaeology has long debated Bethsaida's whereabouts, complicated by centuries of geological changes around the Sea of Galilee and limited textual references from antiquity. The episode's compelling tension comes from its real-time archaeological controversy—Gates doesn't just visit ancient ruins but witnesses active excavations where experts disagree about fundamental conclusions. He works alongside archaeologists including Moti, encountering what one researcher calls "not a smoking gun, but a bomb" of evidence. The discovery of what may be streets Jesus himself walked and artifacts from the time of the apostles offers tangible connections to Christianity's foundational stories, while the competing claims between dig sites underscore how even well-studied biblical geography can still yield genuine mysteries and passionate scholarly debate.
Bethsaida
Israel · historical
Josh Gates investigated competing sites claimed to be the lost biblical city where Jesus performed miracles and three apostles lived, revealing an ancient inscription.
Caesarea Philippi
Israel · archaeological
Gates visits the ruins of Caesarea Philippi with archaeologist Adi Erlich, examining a Byzantine church built atop a pagan grotto sacred to the god Pan, where a newly discovered mosaic floor and cross-covered pilgrim stone may mark the site where Jesus declared Peter the foundation of his church.
Capernaum
Israel · archaeological
Gates meets Biblical scholar Yisca Harani at the archaeological site of Capernaum on the western shore of the Sea of Galilee, examining the first-century fishing village mentioned in all four Gospels as the center of Jesus' ministry.
Jerusalem
Israel · historical
Search for fragments or evidence of the True Cross of Christ, the wooden cross on which Jesus was crucified.
Sac Balam
Mexico · archaeological
Josh trekked through dangerous narco-controlled jungles to hunt for the legendary last Mayan stronghold that resisted Spanish conquistadors, known as the Lost City of the White Jaguar.
Sea of Galilee
Israel · historical
Josh Gates dove into the Sea of Galilee as part of his investigation into the historical Moses and biblical accounts.